Arsenic and Old Lace

John Greco
3 min readOct 22, 2021

Arsenic and Old Lace is the story of two sweet and charming elderly sisters who happen to be mass murderers. It’s a delightfully hysterical farcical comedy with macabre overtones and perfect for this time of the year and especially on Halloween.

Based on Joseph Kesselring’s Broadway smash hit play, which opened in January 1941 and ran for over three years. The story centers on drama critic Mortimer Brewster (Cary Grant), who just married his adorable sweetheart, and pastor’s daughter Elaine (Priscilla Lane), who lives next door to Mortimer’s quirky spinster aunts in Brooklyn. Happily, the newlyweds want to share the news with their respective families.

The two aunts, played by Josephine Hull and Jean Adair recreating their stage roles, are sweet little ladies who rent out a room in their home to men, all of who have a couple of things in common. They are single, lonely, have no family, and soon end up poisoned and buried in the ladies’ basement of their house. It’s not that the two ladies are cold-hearted murderers, no it’s just the opposite. They are compassionate; they feel sorry for these poor lonely souls. Sympathetic, they offer each tenant a glass of elderberry wine, that is laced with poison. Soon the gentlemen are no longer lonely. They are dead.

Living with the aunts is Mortimer’s brother, Teddy, who thinks he is Teddy Roosevelt. He spends his time blowing his horn as he charges up the stairs of the two-story house, imitating Roosevelt’s charge up San Juan Hill in the Spanish-American War. Teddy also digs “locks” down in the basement for future use as the sisters do their best to rid Brooklyn of its lonely man problem.

Into this mix of fun-loving crazies enters another Brewster family member, the not so loveable Jonathan (Raymond Massey), a badly scarred murderer, thanks to a botched plastic surgery by his alcoholic partner, Dr. Herman Einstein (Peter Lorre). They are on the run from the law and also have another dead body of their own to add to the collection in the basement. The sisters strongly object. Their victims were all pleasant gentlemen, while Jonathan’s victim was a stranger and a foreigner no less.

The cast also includes Jack Carson and James Gleason as two incompetent police officers. Also in the cast are Edward Everett Horton and Charles Lane.

While Jean Adair, Josephine Hull, and John Alexander all recreated their roles on screen, the most famous actor in the stage version, Boris Karloff, who played Jonathan, did not. Adair, Hull, and Alexander were all given time off from the play to go to Hollywood and do the film. Karloff was still a big star and a draw for the New York theater audiences. Unlike the others, they did not give him the time off. Though the film was made in 1941, it was not released to the public until 1944. Part of the agreement with the play’s producers was the studio would not release the film until after the play closed.

To this day, Arsenic and Old Lace is still performed by many local theater companies and remains popular especially at this time of the year. The story itself is based on a true crime that occurred in the small New England town of Windsor, Connecticut over 100 years ago. The real-life crime story is told in fascinating detail by Jacqueline T. Lynch at her excellent blog, Another Old Movie Blog. Click here to read.

--

--

John Greco

Author of various short story collections including, "Brooklyn Tales," "Harbor House," "Dark Secrets," and "The Late Show."